Monkey vocal tracts are speech-ready

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Monkey vocal tracts are speech-ready

For four decades, the inability of nonhuman primates to produce human speech sounds has been claimed to stem from limitations in their vocal tract anatomy, a conclusion based on plaster casts made from the vocal tract of a monkey cadaver. We used x-ray videos to quantify vocal tract dynamics in living macaques during vocalization, facial displays, and feeding. We demonstrate that the macaque vo...

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Macaques do have a speech-ready vocal tract, but lack a speech-ready brain to control it.

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Comment on “Monkey vocal tracts are speech-ready”

Monkey vocal tracts are capable of producing monkey speech, not the full range of articulate human speech. The evolution of human speech entailed both anatomy and brains. Fitch, de Boer, Mathur, and Ghazanfar in Science Advances claim that "monkey vocal tracts are speech-ready," and conclude that "…the evolution of human speech capabilities required neural change rather than modifications of vo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Science Advances

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2375-2548

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1600723